There is a bevy of meteorological terms that seemingly goes on infinitely when you do a simple google search for meteorology, tornadoes, hurricanes, severe weather, etc. This is a list of the most commonly used words, phrases & terminology in the storm chasing world. We hope that by the end of your tour, you will be VERY familiar with this terminology so the next time severe weather approaches your neck of the woods, you’ll understand what you’re seeing and what you’re feeling.
Severe Watch
Severe Warning
Tornado Watch
Tornado Warning
Mesoscale Discussion
SPC - Storm Prediction Center
NWS - National Weather Service
Rain
Hail & (Hail Size Charts)
Hail Spikes
Wall Cloud
Funnel Cloud
Tornado & (Tornado Shape Charts)
Gustnado
Cumulus
Cumulus “Cu Field”
Cumulinumbus
”Going Green”
Horseshoe
Inflow
Outflow
Rain Shaft
Updraft
Overshooting Top
Multiple Vortices
Horizontal Vortice
Sprites
Tail Cloud
”Whale’s Mouth”
”Bear’s Cage”
CG “Cloud To Ground Lightning”
CC “Cloud To Cloud Lightning”
RFD - Rear Flank Downdraft
FFD - Forward Flank Downdraft
Scud
Moisture
Dew Points
CAPE
CINH
”The Cap”
”Breaking The Cap”
”Rising Motion”
"“Warm Sector”
Cold Front
Warm Front
Stationary Front
Occluded Front
”Triple Point”
Upslope
Skew-T
Hodograph
Soundings
CAPE
Sinking Air
Condensation Funnel